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  PlanetArk 1 Nov 07
S.Africa Postpones Abalone Fishery Ban

PlanetArk 26 Oct 07
South African Cabinet Bans Abalone Fishing

CAPE TOWN - South Africa's cabinet has approved an indefinite ban on commercial abalone fishing to guard against poaching of the shellfish, which is increasingly popular in Asia.

"It is an indefinite ban until such time that research tells us that the situation has improved drastically," cabinet spokesman Themba Maseko told a media briefing on Thursday.

The government has drastically reduced the total allowable abalone catch in the wild and attempted to encourage saltwater farming of the curlicue-shaped shellfish.

Shipped to Asia as a seafood delicacy, abalone has become a prized commodity for South African entrepreneurs as well as criminals who have poached the mollusc close to extinction.

Abalone is a status symbol in Asia and a reputed aphrodisiac. It has spurred sophisticated smuggling rings, some linked to China's Triad gangs, according to South Africa's Institute of Security Studies.

The amount of illegal abalone confiscated in South Africa has soared to more than 1 million shellfish from 21,000 in 1994.

PlanetArk 1 Nov 07
S.Africa Postpones Abalone Fishery Ban

CAPE TOWN - South Africa has postponed an indefinite ban on commercial abalone fishing, due to start on Thursday and designed to protect stocks of the shellfish.

The cabinet's move last week prompted the powerful COSATU trade union to join with fishermen to lodge an urgent court case to overturn the ban.

"I have decided to delay the implementation of the decision to February 1, 2008," South Africa's environmental affairs minister Marthinus van Schalkwyk told a media briefing.

"I don't think there's any basis for any urgent or other application. ... I'm very confident that legally we are absolutely in the clear on this issue," van Schalkwyk said on Wednesday.

The government has drastically reduced the total allowable abalone catch in the wild and attempted to encourage saltwater farming of the shellfish.

Shipped to Asia as a seafood delicacy, abalone has become a prized commodity for South African entrepreneurs as well as criminals who have poached the mollusc close to extinction.

The amount of illegal abalone confiscated in South Africa has soared to more than 1 million shellfish from 21,000 in 1994.

COSATU said in a statement it welcomed Wednesday's decision and was committed to working with the government on the issue.

However, the South African Abalone Industry Association, which represents the commercial abalone fishing industry, will press ahead with court action to overturn the ban.

"Our abalone season opens tomorrow, we want to go fishing and put food on the table," said spokesman Scott Russell.
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